⚠️ These docs are currently under construction and may not be fully accurate.
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Usenet

How to source and stream Usenet content with AIOStreams.

This guide covers using Usenet with AIOStreams — from sourcing content through indexers to configuring a playback method.


Step 1: Sourcing Content (Addons)

AIOStreams provides several built-in addons to find Usenet content:

AddonDescription
NewznabConnect indexers directly via their API URL and key
NZBHydra2Connect your NZBHydra2 instance
ProwlarrQuery Prowlarr for both torrent and Usenet results
TorBox SearchUses TorBox's internal indexers (both torrents and Usenet)
Easynews SearchSearch Easynews; results can stream directly or provide NZBs

With the Newznab addon, set the Search Mode to both if you have API hits to spare. Some indexers only return results via query search — test both modes to see what works best.


Method 1: Stremio Native NNTP

This method currently requires Stremio v5 desktop (latest releases).

The most direct approach. Stremio handles downloading and streaming the NZB natively — no extra software required beyond a Usenet provider and indexers.

How it works: AIOStreams sends your provider config and the NZB location to the Stremio app. Stremio fetches the NZB and streams it directly from your provider.

Setup:

In AIOStreams, go to Services and select Stremio NNTP.

Fill in your NNTP server details: Host, Port, Username, Password, SSL toggle, and Connections (recommended: leave at the default of 5).

Usenet addons will now show results with the SN tag. Playing these triggers native Stremio streaming.

Drawbacks:

  • Desktop-only (Stremio v5)
  • Harder to debug since streaming happens inside the Stremio client

Method 2: TorBox Pro

The easiest "it just works on all devices" option. TorBox Pro manages Usenet providers and indexers for you — no separate subscriptions needed.

How it works: TorBox downloads NZBs to their servers and streams the content to you. Usenet downloads are generally fast and reliable compared to torrents.

Setup:

Obtain a TorBox Pro account ($10/month).
In AIOStreams, go to Services and add your TorBox API key.
Usenet results are now playable via TorBox.

When using your own indexers with TorBox (not their internal ones), all results appear uncached even if another TorBox user has cached the same file. Internal TorBox indexer results will show as cached when previously downloaded.

Cache & Play

To improve uncached Usenet playback on TorBox, enable Cache & Play in AIOStreams:

  • Without it: An uncached file returns a short video asking you to try again while it downloads in the background.
  • With it: The video player buffers until the download completes, then begins playing automatically.

Cache & Play effectiveness depends on your player's timeout settings. The Stremio iOS app has a short timeout (~30 seconds) — if the download takes longer, the player will error out and you'll need to restart the stream manually.


Method 3: Self-Hosted (Advanced)

This method gives the most control and works on any device (since it produces a standard HTTP stream URL). It requires self-hosting one of the following applications:

These apps mount NZBs as a virtual filesystem and expose a WebDAV server (or equivalent) that AIOStreams wraps to produce streamable URLs.

For free self-hosting, follow the Oracle VPS guides and the Docker Compose template that includes pre-configured setups for all required software.

nzbDAV and AltMount are alpha software. You may encounter bugs or breaking changes. StremThru is also actively developed.

The nzbDAV and AltMount integrations were inspired by the UsenetStreamer addon, which was the first to serve nzbDAV streams through a Stremio addon.

Initial Application Setup

StremThru

Install and run StremThru following the official documentation. Set STREMTHRU_AUTH and STREMTHRU_VAULT_SECRET in your environment.

Configure your Usenet providers in the StremThru dashboard (/dash) under Usenet → Servers.

nzbDAV

Register your admin user on first launch.
Go to Settings → Usenet and add your Usenet provider.
Go to the SABnzbd tab and note the API key.

In the WebDAV tab, set a WebDAV username and password (these are separate from your admin login).

AltMount

Complete the onboarding to create your admin user.

Go to Configuration → WebDAV and set your username and password.

In NNTP Providers, add your Usenet provider details.

In SABnzbd API, turn Enable SABnzbd API ON. Do not change the Complete directory (must stay /complete).

Go to the System tab and note your API key.

If running multiple services concurrently, be mindful of your Usenet provider's connection limits.

Configuring in AIOStreams

In AIOStreams, go to Services and select nzbDAV, AltMount, or StremThru.

Enter the required details.

  • nzbDAV / AltMount: API Key, WebDAV User, WebDAV Password.
  • StremThru: StremThru URL and Auth Token — a user:password string (optionally base64-encoded) from your STREMTHRU_AUTH value.
Configure the URL and Public URL fields (see below).

URL vs. Public URL

This is the most critical configuration step.

FieldPurpose
URLAddress AIOStreams uses to talk to the API
Public URLPublicly accessible address used to construct streaming URLs for your player

The Public URL field does not apply to StremThru. Use the STREMTHRU_BASE_URL environment variable instead, and set URL to your local StremThru address (e.g. http://stremthru:8080).

URL: Internal Docker/local address (e.g. http://nzbdav:3000)

Public URL — Option A (Proxy, recommended): Leave blank and provide your AIOStreams Auth Token in the service settings. AIOStreams proxies the stream — most reliable method.

Public URL — Option B (Direct): Enter the publicly accessible URL (e.g. https://nzbdav.yourdomain.com). Without it your player receives an inaccessible local address.

URL: Public URL of your instance (e.g. https://altmount.yourdomain.com)

Public URL: Leave blank.

Mismatched HTTP/HTTPS protocols can cause playback to fail. Using the built-in proxy avoids this issue entirely.


Indexer IP Considerations

Some indexers flag mismatched IPs between the search request and the NZB grab as a TOS violation.

MethodSearch IPGrab IP
Stremio NNTPAIOStreams serverYour Stremio client (home IP)
TorBoxAIOStreams serverTorBox servers
nzbDAV/AltMount/StremThruAIOStreams serverServer running nzbDAV/AltMount/StremThru

Solutions

AIOStreams Proxy (Newznab): Configure the Newznab addon to proxy NZB grabs through AIOStreams by providing your AIOSTREAMS_AUTH credentials in the addon settings (user:password). This makes both the query and grab come from the same AIOStreams IP.

Indexer managers:

  • NZBHydra2: Proxies grabs by default (preferred behaviour), unless the redirect option is enabled.
  • Prowlarr: Only redirects NZB grabs — this will cause an IP mismatch.

Indexer Policies

Indexer rules vary — always check with your indexer directly. Some known policies:

  • NinjaCentral: Compatible with public AIOStreams instances, as long as you are not sharing your account.
  • SceneNZBs: Explicitly disallows use with Stremio. This is likely detected via the IP mismatch — self-hosting AIOStreams with the proxy feature or NZBHydra2 may resolve it.

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